
BREAD
Basic Bread
INGREDIENTS:
3 cups
wholemeal plain flour.
3 cups white plain flour.
2 level tspn dry yeast.
1 tspn salt.
1 heaped tblspn soya flour.
2 tspn sugar.
METHOD: Mix 1 cup
warm water with the sugar and yeast, and sit somewhere
warm for about 15 minutes until bubbly. Mix the flours
and salt together, add the yeast mixture. Add extra warm
water if necessary until kneadable, mixing to a kneadable
dough. Knead for 5 minutes. Place in a greased bowl,
cover and place in a warm spot to rise for 1 hour. Punch
dough down and knead for 2 minutes. Place bread in tins,
again let set in a warm place to rise to the top of the
tins - approx. 1 hour. Cook for 40 minutes at 200º C.
VARIATIONS:
MUESLI BREAD: 1
cup muesli for 1 cup of flour and use powdered milk
instead of the soya flour for keeping.
RYE BREAD: 2 cups rye
flour, 2 cups wholemeal flour, 2 cups white flour.
CRACKED WHEAT
BREAD: Substitute 1 cup cracked wheat for 1 cup flour and
activate yeast with 2 tspn honey. Also use warm milk
instead of water.
Pocket Bread (Pita)
This is good if
you want bread in a hurry, as it only needs one rise and
a short cooking time. They are best eaten fresh. Allow 1
cup or flour for 2 pita. I use my 50/50 bread recipe, and
cut the yeast down according to the amount of flour I
decide to use. Make as for normal bread and allow to rise
the first time. Divide into the number of pita breads
required. Divide dough into this number, and heat
electric oven to very hot (I put the dial on full!).
Grease a scone tray and flatten out two portions with
palm of hand on each tray. Brush with milk and cook 5-6
minutes until light brown and puffy. Repeat as many times
as needed. Most people can only manage to eat two!
When cooled off a
litle, cut open, butter and fill with your favourite
fillings. I like a mixture of beaten egg, onion, bacon,
capsicum and bean sprouts. You cook this mixture in a
saucepan till like firm scrambled eggs, then pile into
the pita. For my second one, it's jam and cream!
Cheese Plait
INGREDIENTS:
2 tspn melted
butter.
1 tspn salt.
15 gm yeast.
240 gm grated cheese (amount optional).
1 tspn sugar.
1 cup warm water.
3 cups plain flour.
Pepper, poppy seeds.
METHOD: Combine
melted butter with yeast, sugar and water to activate.
When bubbly, add to flour, pepper and salt and cheese,
and mix to a firm dough. Knead and leave to rise. When
double in size, knead and roll out like a long sausage.
Cut into three equal sections lengthwise, but not quite
through at one end. Plait, pressing ends together and
place in a greased bread tin to rise. Cover the rising
bread with a clean tea towel. When risen, brush with milk
and sprinkle with poppy seeds. Bake in a moderate oven
20~25 minutes. You can divide this mixture into two, if
you want bread sticks.
Bara Brith
INGREDIENTS:
30 gm yeast.
1 tspn salt.
120 gm butter.
1/4 cup brown sugar.
1 egg.
1/2 tspn mixed spice.
Warm milk.
120 gm sultanas.
30 gm mixed peel.
120 gm raisins.
120 gm currants.
4 cups plain flour.
METHOD: Activate
yeast with warm milk and 2 tspn sugar. Rub butter into
flour and salt. Add yeast mixture, plus egg, extra sugar,
dried fruit and spice. Mix to a kneadable dough with warm
milk. Knead and leave to rise covered 1 1/2 hours. Knead
and place in greased bread tin and let rise again. This
does not rise as much as bread. Brush with milk and bake
in a moderate oven for 1 hour. You usually need to put
foil over the top for the last 15 minutes, as it browns
quickly.
Dilly Bread
INGREDIENTS:
2 sachets yeast
(I use 60 gm fresh compressed yeast).
1 cup lukewarm water.
500 gm warm cottage cheese (fresh homemade is best).
4 tspn honey.
2 tspn grated onion (organically grown of course).
2 tspn butter.
1 1/2 tspn dill seed (or salad herbs) - double if
using fresh.
1 tspn carbonate (or bicarbonate) soda.
4 tspn sea salt.
4-5cups wholemeal flour (freshly ground if possible).
2 eggs.
METHOD: Soften
yeast in warm water and let stand for a few minutes - if
using the fresh compressed yeast. Warm cottage cheese and
butter. Blend onion and eggs, then add to cheese. Combine
yeast mixture with cottage cheese, honey, onion, butter,
dill seed and eggs. Blend well. Add flour, salt and soda
to mixture and mix with a wooden spoon in a clock-wise
direction for 150 turns (approx.). Knead well until dough
is moist but not too sticky. This is the really nice part
about bread making. Punch the dough down, fold towards
you and turn to the right, push away and fold towards you
then turn. Repeat until the dough doesn't spring back.
Allow to rise until double in bulk - cover with a tea
towel while it is rising (or proving). I put this in the
oven with the pilot light on (approx. 1-2 hours) - Punch
down, knead and allow to rise again. Divide into 2 large
loaves. Allow to rise again in greased pans. I coat the
top with egg yolk and sprinkled with sesame seeds and cut
the centre of the loaf with a sharp knife or razor blade.
This gives the bread a professional look. Bake in a
350ºF (180º C) for 20-30 ninutes. Cool slightly in
pans, then turn out onto a rack. Then eat with butter -
delicious while hot.
Pumpkin Muffins
INGREDIENTS:
1 1/2 cup
self raising flour.
1/2 tspn salt.
1/4 tspn nutmeg.
1/4 tspn mixed spice.
1/2 cup firmly packed brown sugar.
1/2 cup sultanas.
1 egg.
1/4 cup vegetable oil.
1/2 cup mashed, drained cooked pumpkin.
1/2 cup milk.
METHOD: Sift
flour, salt, nutmeg and spice into a bowl. Stir in sugar
and sultanas. Beat egg, add the oil, pumpkin and milk -
blend thoroughly. Add to the dry ingredients and stir
until thoroughly mixed. Turn into 12 well greased deep
patty tins and bake in a moderately hot oven (400º F or
200º C) for 18-20 minutes or until cooked. Serve fresh
as they are, or sliced partly through and spread with
butter.
Pumpkin Fruit Scones
INGREDIENTS:
2 tblspn
butter.
2 tblspn sugar.
1/2 cup mashed, well drained cooked pumpkin.
1 egg cup milk.
2 1/2 cups self raising flour.
3 tblspn sultanas.
METHOD : Beat
together butter and sugar until creamy, mix in the
pumpkin. Beat egg, stir in, stir in the milk. Sift the
flour and mix in, along with the sultanas, knead on a
lightly floured surface. Pat or roll out to a thickness
of 2cm (3/4"), cut into rounds with a floured
cutter. Arrange on a lightly greased tray, leaving a
little space between, brush with milk and bake in a hot
oven for 15 minutes or until lightly browned.
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